Problem Solving:Software
How To Set Up And
Troubleshoot RAS
The combination of RAS and Remote Administration is extremely useful for providing
ad hoc support for users that are not normally connected to a network.
By Dave Stott
M
icrosoft's Remote Access
Next select the Server Type option
cess to the Internet make sure that this
Service (RAS) is designed to
and, from the drop down list, select
is working properly.
allow you to dial in to a PC
the type of server you want to provide
When using RAS there are numer
from a remote location, and then use
access to. Generally you can leave this
ous error messages that may be gener
the various resources such as files and
set to Default but, if you encounter
ated if a problem occurs. A full list is
printers available on the PC just as if
problems when dialling in, select
available on the Web at
support.mi
you were connected via a LAN.
either Point to Point Protocol (PPP):
crosoft.com/support/kb/articles/
Originally RAS was only available
Internet, Windows NT Server, Win
Q163/1/11 .asp
.
as part of the Plus pack for Windows
dows 98, or Windows for Workgroups
The other most common problem
95, but since the release of Windows 98
and Windows NT 3.1 as appropriate.
associated with running RAS concerns
it has been incorporated into the stand
Make sure that both the client and the
access permissions. File and printer
ard version of the operating system.
host are set to use the same protocol.
sharing must be enabled on a PC host
This article will concentrate on setting
Once you have successfully made a
running Windows 98 in order to access
up and troubleshooting RAS under
connection using Dial Up Networking
these facilities. This is just the same as
Windows 98.
you will notice an icon called the con
on a LAN, and you can turn on File
nection icon on the system tray (see
And Printer Sharing by accessing the
Setup
Figure 2). To disconnect or to view
status information, click the connec
The computer you are dialling into
tion icon in the status area of the task
must be set up as a network in order
bar (see Figure 3). The client can
for you to use its shared resources.
disconnect from the host at any time,
Both your client computer and the net
but if you wish to break the connection
work server must have modems in
from the host end then you must access
stalled. In order to set up RAS you
the Dial Up Server and select the No
need to have a network connection via
Caller Access option.
Dial Up Networking established.
If you connect to a host PC running
Double click on My Computer and
Windows 98 and want to gain access
then open the Dial Up Networking
to shared folders on that computer,
folder. (Note that if the Dial Up Net
click Start, point to Find, click Com
working folder is not visible then this
puter, and then type the name of that
component has not been installed, and
computer. If you connect to a local area
Figure 1 The Dial Up
you will need to add it via the Win
network, you can gain access to re
Server option.
dows Setup procedure). Next, double
sources on that LAN using Network
click on the Make New Connection
Neighborhood.
wizard and follow the instructions
provided.
Troubleshooting
The host PC must have the Dial Up
Server enabled and set to allow Caller
The most common problem en
Access. Double click on the Dial Up
countered when setting up and using
Networking folder and select Connec
RAS occurs during the negotiation
tions from the menu bar, then the Dial
process whilst trying to establish a
Up Server option (see Figure 1). Select
Dial Up connection. Use the Windows
Allow Caller Access and, if necessary,
98 Troubleshooter in the Help system
set a password to prevent unauthor
to try to resolve any problems with
Figure 2 The connection icon
ised access to the host PC.
your modem. If you have dial up ac
appears on the system tray.
PC Network Advisor
Issue 120 (July 2000) page 15
File: P1522.1
www.itp journals.com
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