Problem Solving:Overview
also the most impractical, is to provide
municate with. The further away from
solution that offers the best working
each network device with a dedicated
this model the design gets, the worse
compromise.
high speed connection directly to each
the network performance will be. The
In Figure 1, despite the switch, Net
network service that it needs to com
aim should be to achieve a balanced
work B has no performance advantage
over Network A because all the work
stations communicate back to the same,
single server. The bottleneck is still the
single pipe between the hub and the
server. Most networks experience the
majority of their traffic between work
stations and shared resources, such as
file servers, printers and routers.
Workstations rarely communicate di
rectly with each other, with the excep
tion of peer to peer networks.
Even with messaging systems, the
message is rarely sent directly to an
other
workstation
without going
through a server. The only benefit net
work B could provide is in improving
network performance between work
stations. Depending on the type of net
work installation, it is unlikely that this
kind of traffic will be sent.
However if Network B were to use
a high speed connection between the
server and the switch as shown in Fig
ure 2, significant performance im
provements could be gained. Using a
higher speed connection would reduce
Figure 1 Despite the switch, Network B has no performance
or eliminate any bottlenecks. Multiple
benefits over Network A.
high speed connections between the
server and switch would further im
prove performance, by allowing sev
eral simultaneous messages to be
received and sent by the file server.