Buying and Evaluating:Software
Understanding
Automatic Translation
English is accepted as the international business language, but sometimes you'll
need to translate text such as marketing material into other languages or
interpret the terms and conditions received from an overseas trading partner.
Various excellent software and Web based products are available cheaply.
By Mike Lewis
M
odern translation programs
own Web site, and submit multi lin
You might think that this defeats the
go well beyond the simple
gual searches to Internet search en
object, but the entire process will still
word look up techniques of
gines.
be much faster and will require a
earlier offerings. They work by analys
lower skill level than using a profes
ing words in their wider context, and
Engines
sional translator.
by processing sentences as a whole.
If you are sending a machine trans
Some are also able to translate directly
Despite wide variations in their
lation to another person, it is a good
between two languages without using
packaging and user interfaces, the ma
idea to attach the original text, along
English as an intermediary. These and
jority of these products are based on
with a note to say that a translation
other enhancements have greatly im
just a few translation engines. Thus,
program was used. This will help
proved the quality of the process.
Uni Verse's Diplomat, which is a
avoid embarrassment and misunder
multi lingual chat client, shares the
standings and perhaps even legal dif
What's Available
same Barcelona engine as Power
ficulties.
Translator Pro. The methods of using
To give you a flavour of the quality,
There are about a dozen vendors
these two programs are totally differ
take a look at the two examples shown
active in the language translation mar
ent but, for a given language pair, the
in Figures 1 to 3, and 4 to 6. One is
ket, offering a wide choice of products
actual translation will be identical.
journalistic, the other technical. In each
and services. These fall into two broad
case you will see the automatic trans
groups.
Quality
lation, along with a rendition by a hu
The first consists of off the shelf
man translator. Judge for yourself
programs, designed to run on desktop
Despite undoubted improvements
whether
the
machine
translation
PCs. They range from simple utilities
in quality, automatic language transla
would be acceptable, and how much
which translate the contents of the clip
tion is still no substitute for a skilled
editing would be needed to make it
board, to sophisticated tools for trans
professional translator. At best, the
completely intelligible.
lating formatted documents, either
output from these programs will be
interactively or in batches. Examples
stilted and ungainly but still perfectly
Preparation
include Universal Translator Deluxe
intelligible. At worst, it will be gibber
from Language Force, and Globalink
ish. Of course, the quality that you re
Even without these examples, it will
Power Translator Pro. More on these,
quire when translating your product
be obvious that the quality of the trans
including contact details, later.
brochure for distribution to your cus
lation depends heavily on the quality
The other group can best be de
tomers is totally different from that re
of the original. You can do a great deal
scribed as Internet based. One exam
quired in order to allow you to make
to improve the results if you keep the
ple is Alta Vista's Babel Fish, which lets
vague sense of someone else's bro
needs of the translation engine in mind
you type a paragraph into a Web page
chure.
while you are preparing the original
and have it translated on the fly. The
To use a translation program effec
text.
same technology powers the Translate
tively you have to treat the result as a
In particular, if you write the text
links which you might have noticed on
first draft. In almost every case, it will
using short, active voice sentences,
Alta Vista's search results page. Other
need polishing by a person who knows
free of idioms, slang and ambiguities,
products let you translate text in chat
the target language and, ideally, who
you will always get better results than
rooms, add translation features to your
is also familiar with the subject matter.
if it consists of convoluted passages
Update 128 (June 1999) page 13
File: B1135.1
PC Support Advisor
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